The morpho-kinematical structure and chemical abundances of the complex planetary nebula NGC 1514

DOI: 
10.1093/mnras/stab1233
Publication date: 
24/07/2021
Main author: 
Aller, A.
IAA authors: 
Miranda, L. F.
Authors: 
Aller, A.;Vázquez, R.;Olguín, L.;Miranda, L. F.;Ressler, M. E.
Journal: 
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publication type: 
Article
Volume: 
504
Pages: 
4806
Abstract: 
We present high-resolution, long-slit optical spectra and images of the planetary nebula NGC 1514. The position velocity maps of the [O III] emission line reveal complex kinematics with multiple structures. A morpho-kinematical analysis suggests an inner shell, originally spherical and now distorted by several bubbles, and an attached outer shell. The two well-defined, mid-infrared rings of NGC 1514 are not detected in our high-resolution, long-slit spectra, which prevented us from doing a kinematical analysis of them. Based exclusively on their morphology, we propose a barrel-like structure to explain the rings. Several ejection processes have been possibly involved in the formation of the nebula, although a time sequence is difficult to establish with the current data. We also analyse intermediate-resolution, long-slit spectra with the goal of studying the physical parameters and chemical abundances of NGC 1514. The nebular spectra reveal a moderate-excitation nebula with weak emission lines of [Ar III], [Ne III], He I, and He II. Neither [N II] nor other low-excitation emission lines are detected. We found an electron temperature around 14 000 K in the gas and an electron density in the range of 2000-4000 cm<SUP>-3</SUP>.
Database: 
ADS
URL: 
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.504.4806A/abstract
ADS Bibcode: 
2021MNRAS.504.4806A
Keywords: 
ISM: abundances;ISM: kinematics and dynamics;planetary nebulae: individual: NGC 1514;Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics;Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies