DOI:
10.1016/S0273-1177(00)00035-1
Authors:
Funke, B; Lopez-Puertas, M; Stiller, G; von Clarmann, T; Hopfner, M; Kuntz, M
Journal:
ADVANCES IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE ATMOSPHERE FROM SPACE AND FROM THE GROUND
Abstract:
The non-LTE vibrational, rotational and spin state distribution of NO(v = 1, J,Omega) has been calculated. The daytime vibrational (v = 1) state population was found to depart from LTE even at stratospheric altitudes due to the pumping of the (v = 1) state by the photolysis of NO2. The rotational and spin degree of freedom is in non-LTE above 110 km. Non-LTE limb radiance spectra of the fundamental band at 5.3 mu m as will be recorded by the MIPAS-B ballon borne experiment or, in the near future, by the MIPAS-ENVISAT space borne experiment (Fischer and Oelhaf, 1996) have been simulated. A retrieval strategy that takes into account this problem has been developed for the MIPAS-B instrument. Here, the stratospheric non-LTE state distribution is retrieved simultaneously with the NO volume mixing ratio (vmr) profile. Instead of multi-parameter retrieval of the state distribution in terms of a vibrational temperature profile, only one parameter describing the impact of the NO2 photolysis is retrieved additionally to the vmr profile. The feasibility of this approach for the application to MIPAS-ENVISAT data is discussed. (C) 2000 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
URL:
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2000AdSpR..26..947F/abstract